arabictyper
The word
عَنيف

3anif

violent, oppressive, cruel
Arabicعَنيف
Arabizi3anif
Translationviolent, oppressive, cruel
TypeAdjective
Rootع ن ف
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

عَنيف reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
ع
ʿayn
ʿ

A voiced sound from deep in the throat. Arabizi writes it '3'.

Type:U
02
Diacritic
ـَ
fatḥa
a

A short 'a', written as a small stroke above the letter.

Type:Shift+Q
03
Letter
ن
nūn
n

A plain 'n'. A deep bowl with one dot above.

Type:K
04
Letter
ي
yāʾ
y / ī

A 'y', or a long 'i' vowel when it carries no vowel of its own.

Type:D
05
Letter
ف
fāʾ
f

A plain 'f'. One dot above a small loop.

Type:T
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does 3anif mean in Arabizi?

3anif is how you write عَنيف in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “violent, oppressive, cruel”.

The number in 3anif
3ع

The 3 stands for ع (ayn): a throaty sound. No clean English equivalent. 3 is a mirrored ع.

For the rest of the chat alphabet, see the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 5 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

Want the keys under your fingers first? The mixed session on our Arabic typing practice page runs through words from every set.

Open the typing practice →
Sequence
  1. 01Uع
  2. 02Shift+Qـَfatḥa
  3. 03Kن
  4. 04Dي
  5. 05Tف
Composedعَنيف
The full set

Feminine and plural forms.

Arabic words change with gender and number. Here’s the full set for 3anif:

FormArabicArabiziUse
Masculine · currentعَنيف3anifthe base form, for a masculine subject
Feminineعَنيفة3anifafor a feminine subject
Pluralعَنيفون3anifunfor three or more
عَنيف
Practice

Type عَنيف until your fingers know it.

Or take it to the online Arabic keyboard and type it freely. Sessions run inside our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Start a practice sessionOpen the Arabic keyboard

The definition is adapted from the Wiktionary entry, whose contributors publish it under CC BY-SA 4.0. The frequency rank counts how often the word appears in film and TV subtitles (OpenSubtitles, via Hermit Dave’s FrequencyWords). More on the acknowledgements page.