arabictyper
The word
عِراق

3iraq

shore, coast, pace
Arabicعِراق
Arabizi3iraq
Translationshore, coast, pace
TypeNoun
Rootع ر ق
Audio
MSA audio
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

عِراق reads right to left. Below, each letter in reading order, with its sound and the keys that type it.

01
Letter
ع
ʿayn
ʿ

A voiced sound from deep in the throat. Arabizi writes it '3'.

Type:U
02
Diacritic
ـِ
kasra
i

A short 'i', written as a small stroke below the letter.

Type:Shift+A
03
Letter
ر
rāʾ
r

A rolled 'r', closer to Spanish than English.

Type:V
04
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel. A single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
05
Letter
ق
qāf
q

A deep 'k', made far back in the throat.

Type:R
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
Arabizi

What does 3iraq mean in Arabizi?

3iraq is how you write عِراق in Arabizi, the Arabic chat alphabet. It means “shore, coast, pace”.

The number in 3iraq
3ع

The 3 stands for ع (ayn): a throaty sound. No clean English equivalent. 3 is a mirrored ع.

For the rest of the chat alphabet, see the Arabizi → Arabic guide. Got it the other way round, with Arabic script to convert? That is the Arabic to Arabizi converter.

How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 5 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

Want the keys under your fingers first? The mixed session on our Arabic typing practice page runs through words from every set.

Open the typing practice →
Sequence
  1. 01Uع
  2. 02Shift+Aـِkasra
  3. 03Vر
  4. 04Hا
  5. 05Rق
Composedعِراق
The full set

Feminine and plural forms.

Arabic words change with gender and number. Here’s the full set for 3iraq:

FormArabicArabiziUse
Singular · currentعِراق3iraqthe base form, for one
Pluralعُرُق3uruqfor three or more
عِراق
Practice

Type عِراق until your fingers know it.

Or take it to the online Arabic keyboard and type it freely. Sessions run inside our free Arabic typing practice tool.

Start a practice sessionOpen the Arabic keyboard

The definition is adapted from the Wiktionary entry, whose contributors publish it under CC BY-SA 4.0. The frequency rank counts how often the word appears in film and TV subtitles (OpenSubtitles, via Hermit Dave’s FrequencyWords). More on the acknowledgements page.