arabictyper
The word
اَلْغُرْفة

alghurfa

the room
Arabicاَلْغُرْفة
Arabizialghurfa
Translationthe room
TypeFeminine noun
CategoryHome
Audio
Native speaker, MSA
Letter by letter

The word, broken down.

اَلْغُرْفة reads right to left. Below, in reading order, each letter — its sound, its shape, its place in the syllable.

01
Letter
ا
alif
ā

A long 'a' vowel — a single upright stroke, and the first letter of the alphabet.

Type:H
02
Diacritic
ـَ
fatḥa
a

A short 'a' — a small stroke written above the letter.

Type:Shift+Q
03
Letter
ل
lām
l

A plain 'l' — a tall upright stroke with a curved foot.

Type:G
04
Letter
غ
ghayn
gh

A gargled 'r', like the French 'r'. Like ʿayn, with a dot above.

Type:Y
05
Diacritic
ـُ
ḍamma
u

A short 'u' — a small loop written above the letter.

Type:Shift+E
06
Letter
ر
rāʾ
r

A rolled 'r' — closer to Spanish than English.

Type:V
07
Letter
ف
fāʾ
f

A plain 'f'. One dot above a small loop.

Type:T
08
Letter
ة
tāʾ marbūṭa
a

The 'tied tāʾ' — marks a feminine ending, sounded as a soft 'a'.

Type:M
← First letter shown leftmost; the actual word is read right-to-left in script.
How to type it

The keystrokes, in order.

On a standard Arabic 101 / Arabic-PC layout — 10 key presses. Diacritics sit on the Shift keys. The on-screen keyboard on this site highlights each key as you go.

Practice typing this word →
Sequence
  1. 01Hا
  2. 02Shift+Qـَfatḥa
  3. 03Gل
  4. 04Shift+Xـْ
  5. 05Yغ
  6. 06Shift+Eـُḍamma
  7. 07Vر
  8. 08Shift+Xـْ
  9. 09Tف
  10. 10Mة
Composedاَلْغُرْفة
اَلْغُرْفة
Practice

Type اَلْغُرْفة until your fingers know it.

Or practice it inside the full Home session.

Practice just alghurfaStart the Home set